Updated by

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Written by

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Updated on April 22, 2024

Key Takeaways: Translation: Key Points:

    • Invisible external hard drives may result from issues with the hard drive or its connection. If an external hard drive is not visible, it might prevent formatting.
    • You can address the invisibility issue by updating the driver, examining the connection, and enabling troubleshooting.
    • Afterward, utilize a professional formatting tool, such as tools Partition Master, to format the unseen external hard drive.

An external hard drive typically serves as storage or a backup device for data. It can be utilized on both Windows PCs and PlayStation 4 (PS4), but due to compatibility requirements across various devices, formatting the external hard drive might be necessary. However, when connecting the external hard drive to a Windows PC or another device, it might not show up on the computer. So, how do you format an invisible external hard drive? This comprehensive, step-by-step guide will assist you: Tools

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⏱️Duration 3-5 minutes
?‍?Difficulty Easy, suitable for beginners
⚒️Software Required Partition Master tool
?Steps

Stage 1. Make the External Drive Visible

Stage 2. Format an External Hard Drive

When ready, proceed with the detailed steps to format an external hard drive that is not visible.

How to Format an Invisible External Hard Drive

It's common for an external hard drive to become invisible or undetectable on a PC. This issue has been widely discussed on forums. Here's a typical scenario from Tom's Hardware:

How can I format a 500GB Western Digital external hard drive that is not showing up on my computer? The disk only appears in the taskbar, and it cannot be read. There's a green light indicating the need for formatting... But how do I do that when it's not visible? Source: Tom's Hardware

If you're facing a similar issue with formatting an external hard drive that isn't visible, this tutorial can serve as a guide for you. We'll present solutions to assist you in formatting an externally invisible hard drive. Let's begin.

Stage 1. Make the External Drive Visible

1. Quick Method

Before attempting advanced troubleshooting, try some quick fixes first.

  • Reboot your PC and connect the external hard drive to resolve any temporary issues or reasons preventing the drive from being detected.
  • Connect the hard drive to a different USB port or try another computer.
  • If the external hard drive has a separate power cord, plug it into a different power outlet or replace the cord.

If none of these work, keep reading to try other fixes.

2. Check and Update the Windows Driver

If Windows Disk Management does not display external drives, you can inspect for drive issues on Windows using Device Manager. If the drive is outdated or corrupted, you can either install a new driver or uninstall the existing driver and then restart your computer.

Step 1. Press "Windows" + "R" and type "devmgmt.msc" to open Device Manager.

Step 2. Select Disk drivers and check if the external hard drive has a yellow exclamation mark. If it does, that indicates an issue with the drive.

Step 3. Right-click on the problematic drive and select "Properties."

Step 4. Choose to update or uninstall the driver as needed.

Check and update driver

3. Run the Troubleshooter

By running "Troubleshoot," you can check for and fix issues with your hardware and devices.

Step 1. Press Windows + R or right-click the Windows icon to open the Run window.

Step 2. Type msdt.exe -id DeviceDiagnostic to launch the Hardware and Device Troubleshooter.

Step 3. To begin troubleshooting, click Next and follow the on-screen instructions.

open troubleshoot

< strong > Editor's Advice: < /strong > Windows built-in tools allow you to easily check for hard drive failures. However, they do not offer detailed repair solutions. If you wish to assess the status of your external hard drive, you can utilize third-party tools to < a href="/partition-master/check-hard-drive-health.html" > check hard drive health < /a >, repair bad sectors, and more.

After troubleshooting, check if the external hard drive is displayed. Once it's visible, you can proceed with formatting it.

Stage 2. Format an External Hard Drive

When the drive becomes visible, you can format the external hard drive using various methods. You can utilize built-in Windows tools: Disk Management and Command Prompt. To do this, right-click on the target disk and choose "Format external hard drive." However, the Command Prompt necessitates familiarity with computer commands, and Disk Management does not support formatting external hard drives larger than 32GB.

Here, I highly recommend utilizing a professional formatting tool - tools Partition Master Free. This tool overcomes the limitations of Windows' built-in utilities, enabling users to effortlessly format external hard drives to NTFS, FAT32, exFAT, and other file systems. Moreover, it simplifies the formatting process, making it user-friendly for those who are not well-versed in computer operations.

After downloading this tool for free, you can proceed with the following steps to format an external hard drive that is not showing up.

Step 1. Launch tools Partition Master, right-click the partition on your external hard drive/USB/SD card that you want to format, and choose the "Format" option.

Format External Hard Drive/USB/SD Card - 1

Step 2. Assign a new partition label, file system (NTFS/FAT32/EXT2/EXT3/EXT4/exFAT), and cluster size to the selected partition, and then click "OK".

Format External Hard Drive/USB/SD Card - 2

Step 3. In the Warning window, click "Yes" to continue.

Format External Hard Drive/USB/SD Card - 3

Step 4. Click the "Execute 1 Task(s)" button in the top-left corner to review the changes, and then click "Apply" to begin formatting your external hard drive, USB, or SD card.

Format External Hard Drive/USB/SD Card - 4

The utility Partition Master also offers features such as converting NTFS to FAT32. Furthermore, it supports resizing and merging partitions. This robust tool is perfectly tailored to meet your disk management requirements.

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Why External Hard Drive Is Not Showing Up

There are numerous reasons why an external hard drive might not appear on your Windows computer. Here are some common issues:

    • Connection issues resulting from port failure
    • Outdated or corrupted device drivers
    • The external hard drive is not powered on
    • Corrupted system drive
    • Partitioning issues with the external drive

These issues can prevent the external drive from appearing on your PC. You can make the external drive visible using the solution provided in this article and then format the undetected external drive with the help of tools like Partition Master.

Conclusion

After reading this tutorial, do you know how to format an external drive that's not visible? If the external drive is not showing up, you first need to fix the issue of it being invisible. If the drive can't be formatted, you can try using a tool like Partition Master. It sometimes detects undetected external drives and offers a quick formatting solution. Moreover, we've provided possible reasons why an external hard drive might not be visible, so you'll be better prepared if you face a similar issue in the future.

Thank you for reading! I hope this passage has been helpful to you. If you enjoyed this tutorial, please click on the social media buttons to share it with others who might find it useful.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Formatting an Invisible External Hard Drive

Above is a detailed solution for formatting an invisible external hard drive. Here, we will provide some additional frequently asked questions and answers. Please continue reading if you are interested:

< strong >1. How to fix an undetected external hard drive?

There are numerous reasons why an external hard drive might not be recognized, including file system errors, USB port malfunction, issues with the drive itself, or connectivity issues. You can attempt a quick solution as follows:

    1. Ensure that it is connected and turned on
    2. Restart the computer
    3. Test with a different cable, port, or PC
    4. Format the drive
    5. Update the drivers
    6. Clean up the disk

**2. Why isn't the external hard drive showing up in Disk Management?**

There can be several reasons why an external hard drive is not showing up in Disk Management. Your Windows computer might fail to detect an attached external hard drive due to the following reasons:

    • Unstable or poor connection
    • Damaged hard drive
    • Wrong drive letter assigned
    • Hidden hard drive
    • Outdated driver

3. Can I format the external hard drive when it's not recognized?

Of course, you can format the external hard drive if it's not recognized. But before that, you should try to fix it first.

If the external hard drive is not recognized, the issue might be related to the connection. You can resolve this by trying a different USB port or cable to make the external hard drive visible.

Next, utilize Windows' built-in tool - Disk Management. Right-click on the target disk and choose Format.