Updated by

Tracy King

Written by

Linda

Updated on April 19, 2024

How do you fix the "SMART Status Bad Backup and Replace" error on a hard drive? The first step is to back up your failing hard drive. Then, proceed with these three helpful methods to address the SMART issue.

    Here are the translations of the given text into English:
  1. What Is SMART Status Bad Backup and Replace Error?
  2. How to Repair HDD S.M.A.R.T. Status BAD Error with Free Software
  3. How to Disable SMART Error Screen in BIOS
  4. How to Backup After SMART Status Bad Error Occurs
  5. Rescue Data from HDD When SMART Status Bad Backup and Replace Error Happens

What is the SMART Status Bad Backup and Replace Error?

The message "S.M.A.R.T. Status BAD: Backup and Replace" indicates that the system's hard drive has failed or is likely to fail soon. If you can boot into the operating system (OS), back up your data from the failing drive to a different location.

When S.M.A.R.T. data indicates a potential imminent drive failure, software running on the host system may alert the user, enabling them to copy stored data to another storage device to prevent data loss, and allowing the faulty drive to be replaced.

If you see the message "S.M.A.R.T. Capable and Status BAD…Pri Master Hard Disk: S.M.A.R.T. Status BAD, Backup and Replace Press F1 to Resume" while starting up a PC running Windows 10/8/7, it suggests that there's an issue with the boot disk.

The message "SMART status bad" means that there is a problem with the hard drive. SMART (Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology) is a system built into hard drives to monitor their health and predict potential failures. When you see this message, it indicates that the drive has reported an error or is showing signs of degradation. It's advisable to back up your data immediately and consider replacing the hard drive to prevent data loss.

Don't forget to share these details with others who are also trying to search for the "SMART Status Bad Backup and Replace" error on Google.

1. 汉语 (Chinese): Chinese 2. 英语 (English): English 3. 法语 (French): French 4. 德语 (German): German 5. 西班牙语 (Spanish): Spanish 6. 日语 (Japanese): Japanese 7. 韩语 (Korean): Korean 8. 阿拉伯语 (Arabic): Arabic 9. 俄语 (Russian): Russian 10. 葡萄牙语 (Portuguese): Portuguese 11. 意大利语 (Italian): Italian 12. 印度尼西亚语 (Indonesian): Indonesian 13. 越南语 (Vietnamese): Vietnamese 14. 泰语 (Thai): Thai 15. 土耳其语 (Turkish): Turkish 16. 荷兰语 (Dutch): Dutch 17. 瑞典语 (Swedish): Swedish 18. 丹麦语 (Danish): Danish 19. 挪威语 (Norwegian): Norwegian 20. 芬兰语 (Finnish): Finnish 21. 希腊语 (Greek): Greek 22. 波斯语 (Persian): Persian 23. 印地语 (Hindi): Hindi 24. 乌尔都语 (Urdu): Urdu 25. 马来语 (Malay): Malay

How to Fix HDD S.M.A.R.T. Status BAD Error with Free Software

How do you resolve the S.M.A.R.T. error on a hard drive? After backing up all your data, you can attempt to fix the 'S.M.A.R.T. Status BAD, Backup, and Replace' error using the following methods:

Method 1: Windows Hard Drive Repair Utility

As long as you're running the Windows operating system, this free hard drive repair utility is available to use. Set it as a prior choice when the smart error occurs.

Step 1: In Windows 7, click "Start" > "Computer", and in Windows 10, click "File Explorer".

Step 2: Right-click on any one partition on the hard drive showing the SMART failure error.

Step 3: Click "Properties," then "Tools," and then hit "Check now" under "Error-checking."

Step 4: Enable the "Automatically fix file system errors" and "Scan for and attempt recovery of bad sectors" options.

Step 5: Click on "Start" to begin the process.

use windows built-in utility to fix smart error automatically

Method 2: Use a free partition management tool to fix the Smart error

When you encounter the "Smart status bad" error upon starting your computer, you can utilize a free partition manager tool to check and repair the bad sectors on the hard drive responsible for the issue. The Partition Master tool enables you to fix the corrupted file system and repair bad sectors with just a few clicks.

Download this powerful free disk management tool and learn how to fix HDD SMART bad error issues.

Step 1. Right-click the problematic partition.

Step 2. Choose "Tools" > "Check File System".

Step 3. Confirm whether you want to hide the partition or not.

Step 4. In the Check File System window, select the "Try to fix errors if found" option.

Step 5. Click "Start" to begin checking for errors on your partition.

How to Disable SMART Error Screen in BIOS 1. **Boot into BIOS:** Restart your computer and press the specific key to enter BIOS. This key is usually displayed on the screen during startup (e.g., F2, F10, Delete, or Esc). 2. **Navigate to the Settings Menu:** Once inside BIOS, use the arrow keys to navigate through the different menus. Look for a section labeled "Advanced," "Configuration," "System Configuration," or something similar. 3. **Find the SMART Option:** In the selected menu, search for an option related to "S.M.A.R.T." (Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology) or "HDD Health." It might be under "Drive Settings," "Storage Options," or "SATA Configuration." 4. **Disable SMART Notifications or Error Reporting:** Select the SMART option, then look for a setting to disable error notifications, alerts, or the error screen. It could be called "Enable/Disable S.M.A.R.T.," "S.M.A.R.T. Status," "S.M.A.R.T. Warning," or "Hide/Show S.M.A.R.T. Errors." 5. **Change the Setting:** Use the arrow keys to highlight the disable option and press Enter to select it. You may be prompted to confirm the change; follow the on-screen instructions to proceed. 6. **Save and Exit BIOS:** Navigate to the "Exit" or "Save & Exit" menu and choose "Save Changes and Exit" or "Exit Saving Changes." Confirm the action when prompted to apply the settings and restart your computer. 7. **Verify the Change:** After your computer boots up, you should no longer see the SMART error screen. However, disabling SMART notifications doesn't mean your hard drive is free of issues; it just prevents the error message from appearing. It's still recommended to regularly check your hard drive's health using diagnostic tools. Remember that disabling SMART error reporting can hide potential hard drive problems, so it's essential to monitor your system's performance and backup important data regularly.

SMART stands for Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology, also known as SMART self-test. You can easily turn it off in the BIOS, but every computer maker worldwide advises against doing this. If you don't care about the data on your device, go ahead and disable it. Before starting, make sure you have: 1. Access to your computer's BIOS settings (typically entered at startup by pressing a key like F2, F10, or Del, depending on the brand). 2. Basic knowledge of navigating the BIOS menu. 3. Understanding that turning off SMART might compromise your hard drive's reliability and raise the chance of data loss. Here's a step-by-step guide to disabling SMART in the BIOS: 1. Restart your PC and enter the BIOS setup during boot by pressing the indicated key. 2. Look for sections labeled "Advanced," "Boot," "Hardware Configuration," or "IDE Configuration." The exact spot may differ based on your BIOS version. 3. In that section, search for options connected to "S.M.A.R.T.," "SMART Status," "HDD S.M.A.R.T. Capability," or "ATA/ATAPI Devices." 4. Choose the SMART-related option and switch its status to "Disabled" or "Off." 5. Save your changes and exit the BIOS. Typically, you do this by selecting "Save & Exit" or hitting F10, then confirming. 6. Your computer will restart with SMART disabled. Keep in mind that this might make it more difficult to spot potential hard drive failures down the line. Please note that disabling SMART isn't generally advised since it's crucial for monitoring your storage devices' health. Proceed with caution and at your own risk.

    These items translated into English are: -
  1. Personal Computer (PC)
  2. -
  3. Internet connection (in some cases)
  4. -
  5. The Hard Disk Drive (HDD) with the error

Step 1: Restart your computer, and then press the F2 or Del key.

Step 2. Next, go to "Advanced > SMART Settings > SMART Self-Test." This setting is usually enabled by default. Change it to Disabled.

How to Backup When a SMART Status Bad Error Occurs

When encountering the "Hard drive SMART status bad, backup and replacement" error in Windows 11/10/8/7, it is advisable to backup all the data on the hard drive immediately and proceed to replace it with a new one.

Obviously, a hard drive data backup utility is your trustworthy companion to help you save your crucial data effortlessly and efficiently. It is advisable to utilize tools like Todo Backup. This software can back up files, images, videos, etc. from the hard disk, operating system, partitions, or the entire disk in both Windows desktop and WinPE environments.

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Step 1. Click the "Select backup contents" button to start the backup.

create file backup step1

Step 2. There are four data backup categories: File, Disk, OS, and Mail. Click on File.

create file backup step2

Step 3. Both local and network files will be listed on the left. You can expand the directory to select the files to be backed up.

File Backup

Step 4. Follow the on-screen instructions and select the location where you want to save the backup.

Click "Options" to encrypt the backup with a password in "Backup Options", set the backup schedule, and choose to start the backup at a specific event in "Backup Scheme". There are also various other options you can explore to customize the backup task according to your needs.

Backup options

Step 5. You can save the backup to your local drive, the tool's cloud service, or a NAS.

file backup step4

Step 6. Todo Backup allows users to back up data to both third-party cloud drives and its own cloud drive.

If you want to back up data to a third-party cloud drive, choose Local Drive, then scroll down to add Cloud Device, and add/login your account.

You can also choose to back up to the tool's own cloud drive. Click on "Tools Cloud," sign up with your Tool Account, and log in.

Backup to Tools Cloud

Step 7. Click "Backup Now" to initiate the backup process. Once the backup is complete, it will be displayed as a card on the left panel. You can right-click the backup task for further management options.

File backup step7

How to Rescue Data from HDD with SMART Status Bad Backup and Replace Error

When a S.M.A.R.T Status BAD error appears, your hard disk could fail at any moment. If your computer boots up normally, promptly back up and save your crucial files on an external hard drive. If your system fails to boot due to the SMART error and the hard drive might be corrupted, how do you recover data from a corrupted hard drive?

Data Recovery Wizard Pro allows you to recover and back up files from a failed hard drive in WinPE mode. First, you can create a bootable USB, then boot from the Data Recovery Wizard WinPE bootable disk to recover data from a corrupted or non-functional drive.

With this powerful data recovery tool, you can recover files from an emptied Recycle Bin, memory card, flash drive, or hard drive due to accidental deletion, OS crash, storage device damage, virus attacks, and more.

Download a data recovery tool to retrieve files from the failed hard drive in the WinPE recovery environment.

Step 1. Create a bootable disk

Launch the Data Recovery Wizard, choose "Crashed PC Recovery" and click "Go to Recover".

"Choose Crashed PC Recovery"

Select an empty USB to create a bootable drive, then click "Create."

Warning: When creating a bootable disk, the Data Recovery Wizard will erase all data saved on the USB drive. Backup important data beforehand.

Create a bootable USB

Step 2. Boot your computer from the bootable USB

Connect the bootable disk to the PC that won't start up, and then change your computer's boot sequence in BIOS. For most users, restarting their computer and pressing F2 at the same time to enter BIOS works well.

Set the computer to boot from "Removable Devices" (the bootable USB drive) instead of the hard disk. Press "F10" to save and exit.

"Restart from bootable USB"

Step 3. Recover data from a crashed system/PC This step involves retrieving important files and information from a computer or operating system that has experienced a failure or crash. Here's a simple guide on how to do it: 1. **Backup any available data**: If the system is still partially functioning, connect an external hard drive or use a USB drive to copy any crucial files that you can access. 2. **Use Safe Mode**: Attempt to boot your PC in Safe Mode. This minimal version of the operating system may allow you to access files and run diagnostic tools. To enter Safe Mode, restart your computer and repeatedly press F8 (or F2, F10, or F12 depending on the system) during startup until the Advanced Boot Options menu appears. 3. **System Restore**: If your PC has System Restore points enabled, you can try restoring it to a previous state when it was working correctly. Access this feature through the Control Panel or by searching for "System Restore" in the Start menu. 4. **Data Recovery Software**: In case you're unable to access your files through normal means, you can use data recovery software like Recuva, tools Data Recovery Wizard, or Stellar Phoenix Data Recovery. These tools scan the hard drive for deleted or lost files and attempt to recover them. 5. **Professional Help**: If all else fails, consider seeking assistance from a professional data recovery service. They have specialized tools and expertise to retrieve data from severely damaged systems. Remember, it's essential to regularly back up your important files to prevent data loss in such situations.

Boot from the Tools Data Recovery Wizard bootable disk, then select the drive you wish to scan to find all your lost files. Preview and recover the files you need to a secure location.

Recover Lost Files

Conclusion

Upon encountering the "SMART status bad, backup and replace. Press F1 to resume" issue, immediately take action to backup and restore your files. Afterwards, attempt to resolve the problem using the solutions provided on this page.

If you encounter any issues during the process, please don't hesitate to reach out to our technical support team for assistance. You can email them at techsupport@tools.com.

"S.M.A.R.T. Status Bad Error" FAQs

If you have any of the following frequently asked questions about fixing Smart errors, you can find solutions here.

1. How do I resolve the issue with the bad Smart status?

    Here are the translations for the provided text: 1. Reboot your computer and recover the data 2. Disable S.M.A.R.T error from the BIOS 3. Check bad sectors on the hard drive 4. Back up and replace the hard drive

2. What causes smart hard disk errors?

The SMART status bad error might result from bad sectors on the hard drive. In this scenario, you can attempt to run chkdsk to repair the corrupted file system and bad sectors, thus resolving the SMART hard disk error.

3. How do I fix a smart hard drive to detect imminent failure? To address a SMART (Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology) hard drive that's indicating an imminent failure, follow these steps: 1. **Check the SMART status:** - On Windows, use tools like CrystalDiskInfo or the built-in Command Prompt (`chkdsk` or `smartctl`). - On macOS, utilize Disk Utility. - On Linux, run `smartctl` from the terminal. 2. **Backup your data:** - Immediately backup all important files to an external storage device or cloud service. 3. **Run a disk check:** - Windows: Run `chkdsk /f /r` in Command Prompt as an administrator. - macOS: Open Disk Utility, select the drive, and click "First Aid." - Linux: Use `fsck` or `smartctl` with appropriate parameters. 4. **Update firmware:** - Check the manufacturer's website for firmware updates to ensure the drive has the latest version. 5. **Replace the drive:** - If SMART errors persist, it's best to replace the hard drive as soon as possible. Failed drives can fail completely without warning. 6. **Monitor the new drive:** - After replacing the drive, continue to monitor its SMART status to catch any potential issues early. Remember, SMART is a predictive system and not a guarantee against data loss. Regular backups are essential to protect your data.

Error message: "Hard drive failure imminent. Please back up your hard drive and replace it. Press F18 to enter setup. Press F2 to continue."

Hard disk failure is an impending error commonly reported by SMART (Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology) in various computers, including HP, ASUS, Lenovo, and others. When your computer shows a hard disk failure imminent, it indicates that your hard drive is not yet completely failed but will fail eventually. Therefore, promptly backup your essential files and address the issue using the disk checking utility.