Computers have become an indispensable and integral part of both our professional and personal lives. However, there may be instances where we need to shift to a new computer due to hardware or software issues. Have you ever dreamed of being able to use your Windows 10 operating system wherever you go? If that's the case, continue reading this page to learn how to install Windows 10 on a hard drive for another computer.

Can You Install Windows 10 on a Hard Drive for Another PC?

Have you ever found yourself pondering a question like, "Can I install my Windows 10 on a hard drive meant for another computer?"

Can I install Windows 10 on a hard drive for another PC

The answer is yes. You can indeed install your Windows 10 on an external drive to be used on another computer. To do this, you would need to perform a universal restore process.

Universal Restore enables the restoration of a system image to new hardware. Furthermore, it allows you to reinstall the operating system on a computer with different hardware. This means you can recover your OS in the event of hardware failure and apply the same operating system to various computers.

Installing Windows 10 on an external drive for use on another computer can be quite challenging for the average user. But fear not! Here, you can find a solution to easily install Windows 10 on an external hard drive that can be utilized across different computers.

Preparing for Installing Windows 10 on an External Hard Drive

To ensure a successful installation of the Windows 10 system on an external hard drive for use on another PC, follow these preparation steps: 1. **Backup Data**: Make sure to backup all important data on the external hard drive, as the installation process will erase existing content. 2. **System Requirements**: Confirm that the target PC meets the minimum system requirements for running Windows 10, including compatible hardware, sufficient RAM, and available storage space. 3. **Bootable USB Drive**: Create a bootable Windows 10 installation media using a USB drive. You can download the Windows Media Creation Tool from Microsoft's official website and follow the instructions to create the installation media. 4. **External Hard Drive Formatting**: Format the external hard drive to NTFS file system, as this is compatible with Windows. Ensure it has enough space to accommodate the Windows 10 installation (typically around 25 GB or more). 5. **BIOS/UEFI Settings**: Familiarize yourself with the BIOS or UEFI settings of the target PC. You'll need to change the boot order to prioritize booting from USB devices. 6. **Disable Secure Boot**: If the target PC has Secure Boot enabled, you may need to disable it in the BIOS settings, as Windows 10 installation media created with the Media Creation Tool might not be recognized by Secure Boot. 7. **Driver Compatibility**: Research and gather any necessary drivers for your external hard drive, as they might not be automatically installed during the Windows 10 setup process. 8. **Product Key**: Have a valid Windows 10 product key ready, as you'll need it during the installation process. 9. **Installation Process**: With all preparations complete, connect the external hard drive to the target PC, insert the bootable USB drive, and restart the PC. Press the appropriate key (usually F2, F10, F12, or Del) during startup to enter the BIOS/UEFI settings, change the boot order, and save the changes. The PC should now boot from the USB drive and initiate the Windows 10 installation. 10. **Select Installation Type**: During the installation, choose the "Custom: Install Windows only (advanced)" option, then select the formatted external hard drive as the installation location. Once the installation is complete, you should be able to boot the target PC from the external hard drive with the freshly installed Windows 10 system.

    1. Prepare an external hard drive. The external drive should have sufficient capacity to install Windows, and it's essential to back up its data since the installation process will format the drive. Additionally, you'll need a USB-to-SATA adapter to connect the drive to your computer using a USB port. 2. Choose universal restore software. With the removal of Windows To Go from Windows 10, you'll need alternative methods to install Windows 10 on a hard drive. As previously suggested, performing a universal restore is a viable option. Tools like Todo Backup can be beneficial in this scenario.

Best Universal Restore Software - Free Download

A universal restore allows you to run the same operating system on a new computer. For instance, if you intend to install your Windows 10 on an external drive for use with a new computer, performing a universal restore is the most convenient and efficient method. To do this, you would first create a system image of your Windows 10 computer, save the system backup on a hard drive, and subsequently restore it onto the new computer.

In such situations, professional universal restore software, such as tools like Todo Backup, proves to be quite useful.

Todo Backup Home is a practical and user-friendly backup and recovery software designed for Windows 11/10/8/7. It enables you to automate the backup process for your files, systems, disks, and more, storing them securely in various locations. Additionally, it allows you to create an ISO image of your current operating system and image your SD card. Below are some notable features of the software:

If you want to install Windows 10 on a hard drive for another computer, tools like Todo Backup can suit you well.

How to Install Windows 10 on a Hard Drive for Another PC

Among various universal restore software available in the market, why should you opt for Todo Backup?

Todo Backup is also incredibly user-friendly, apart from the features mentioned above, as you can complete the installation process with just a few clicks. Here are the steps to utilize this tool. You can follow these steps to install Windows 10 on a hard drive for another computer: 1. Download and install Todo Backup on your current computer. 2. Launch the software and select "System Backup" from the main interface. 3. In the "System Backup" window, the operating system disk will be selected by default. You can choose to include or exclude specific partitions as needed. 4. Next, select a destination location to save the backup image. Choose the external hard drive that you will use for the other computer. Ensure it has enough space to store the backup. 5. You may choose to enable "Intelligent Sector Backup" for a more efficient backup process. This option only backs up used sectors, which can save time and storage space. 6. Click "Start Backup" to initiate the backup process. Wait until it's completed. 7. Once the backup is finished, safely eject the external hard drive and connect it to the computer where you want to install Windows 10. 8. Boot the target computer from a bootable media (like a USB or DVD) containing the Windows 10 installation files. 9. During the installation process, when prompted to choose a drive to install Windows, select "Load Drivers" or "Load Installation Media" (depending on the installer) to load the necessary drivers for the hard drive. 10. After loading the drivers, the system should recognize the external hard drive with the backup. Select it and proceed with the restore process. 11. Follow the on-screen instructions to restore the Windows 10 system image to the new computer's hard drive. 12. After the restoration is complete, the computer will automatically restart and begin setting up Windows 10 on the new hardware. Please note that system requirements and compatibility issues might arise when installing Windows 10 on different hardware. Make sure the target computer meets the minimum system requirements for Windows 10 and that the necessary drivers are available.

Part 1. Create a system image of the Windows 10 computer. This is the first part of the process, where you will create a backup image of your Windows 10 computer. A system image is a complete copy of your operating system, including installed programs, system settings, and important files. This can be useful for restoring your computer to its current state in case of a major issue or hardware failure. To create a system image in Windows 10, follow these steps: 1. Open the Control Panel: Type "Control Panel" in the search bar and click on the app to open it. 2. Select "Backup and Restore (Windows 7)": In the Control Panel, look for this option under "System and Security." 3. Click on "Create a system image": In the Backup and Restore window, choose "Create a system image" on the left side. 4. Choose the location to save the image: You can opt to save the system image on an external hard drive, a network location, or DVDs (if supported). Make sure the storage has enough space to hold the image. 5. Include drives to be backed up: Select the drives you want to include in the system image, usually the main system drive (C:). 6. Confirm and start the backup: Review your settings and click "Start backup" to begin creating the system image. The process may take some time, depending on the size of the data being backed up. Once the backup is complete, ensure you store the system image in a safe place. This will allow you to restore your computer to its current state if needed.

Step 1. Launch the Todo Backup tool on your computer, and click Create Backup on the home screen. Then, hit the big question mark to select backup contents.

backup outlook mail step1

Step 2. To back up your Windows operating system, click "OS" to start the backup task.

backup outlook mail step2

Step 3. Your Windows operating system information and all system-related files and partitions will be automatically selected, so you don't need to make any manual selections at this stage. Next, you need to choose a location to save the system image backup by clicking on the indicated area.

system backup

Step 4. The backup location can be another local drive on your computer, an external hard drive, network, cloud, or NAS. Generally, we recommend using an external physical drive or cloud to store your system backup files.

backup outlook mail step4

Step 5. If you're interested, customization settings such as enabling an automatic backup schedule daily, weekly, monthly, or on an event, and creating differential and incremental backups, are available under the Options button. Click "Backup Now" to initiate the Windows system backup process. Once complete, the finished backup task will be displayed on the left side in a card format.

backup outlook mail step 5

Part 2. Restore the backup image to another computer. This step involves transferring the backup image you created onto a different computer. Here's how you can do it: 1. **Connect the storage device**: Plug in the external hard drive or USB drive containing the backup image to the new computer. 2. **Boot from the installation/repair media**: You'll need a bootable media, such as a Windows installation DVD or USB. Insert it into the computer and restart the system. Access the BIOS or UEFI settings to change the boot order, prioritizing the CD/DVD or USB drive. 3. **Choose the appropriate option**: Depending on the media you're using, follow the on-screen instructions to reach the recovery or repair options. For Windows, you might need to choose "Repair your computer" or "Troubleshoot" when prompted. 4. **Select "Restore from Backup"**: In the recovery options, look for a feature called "System Image Recovery" or a similar option. This may vary depending on the operating system version. 5. **Follow the wizard**: The system will guide you through the process of selecting the backup image file, which is usually located on the connected storage device. Choose the most recent backup if there are multiple options. 6. **Confirm the restore**: Review the settings and confirm that you want to restore the system to the state it was in when the backup was taken. Be aware that this process will overwrite any existing data on the new computer. 7. **Wait for the restoration process**: The computer will now proceed to restore the image, which could take several hours, depending on the size of the backup and the speed of your hardware. 8. **Reinstall drivers and software**: After the restore is complete, you might need to install device drivers and applications that were not included in the backup. Make sure to activate the operating system and update it to the latest version. 9. **Transfer personal files**: If you had important files on the original computer that weren't part of the backup, use a USB drive or cloud service to transfer them to the new computer. Remember that restoring a backup image to a different computer might not work perfectly, especially if the new computer has different hardware. Some drivers and software might need manual adjustments or updates to function correctly.

* To perform system recovery on a non-bootable machine, try to boot the computer using the Todo Backup emergency disk.

Step 1. Launch Todo Backup, and click "Browse to Recover".

Click Browse to Recover

Step 2. Navigate to your backup destination, and select the system backup file that you need. (The backup file created by Todo Backup tool is a PBD file.)

System recovery step2

Step 3. Select the recovery disk. Ensure that the partition style of the source disk and the recovery disk are identical.

system recovery step3

Step 4. You can customize the disk layout as per your requirement. Click "Proceed" to initiate system backup restoration.

System recovery step4

The Bottom Line

This article offers a simple and universal approach to installing Windows 10 on a hard drive to use on another computer. Using the utility called Todo Backup, setting up Windows on an external hard drive for another PC is a breeze.

Tools Todo Backup Home can not only assist you in performing a universal restore but also enable you to create a WinPE emergency bootable disk and resolve the issue where Windows fails to create a recovery drive. It offers more practical features awaiting your exploration. Download and give it a try now.

Frequently Asked Questions

< strong > 1. Can I boot Windows from another hard drive? < /strong > Yes, you can boot Windows from another hard drive. To do this, you will need to change the boot order in your computer's BIOS settings. Here's a general guide: 1. **Restart your computer**: Turn off your PC and then turn it back on. As it boots up, press the designated key to enter the BIOS. This key is usually displayed on the screen during startup (commonly F2, F10, F12, or Del). 2. **Enter BIOS Setup**: Once you've pressed the correct key, you'll enter the BIOS setup menu. Use the arrow keys to navigate through the different options. 3. **Find the Boot Menu**: Look for a section called "Boot" or "Startup." Here, you'll find options related to the boot order of your system. 4. **Change the Boot Order**: In the Boot menu, locate the option to change the boot order. You may see "Hard Disk Priority," "Boot Devices," or something similar. Move the hard drive with Windows installed to the top of the list. 5. **Save and Exit**: After making the changes, save the new configuration (usually by pressing F10 and confirming with "Yes") and then exit the BIOS. Your computer will restart and attempt to boot from the selected hard drive. 6. **If it doesn't work**: If your computer doesn't boot from the other hard drive, ensure that the drive is properly connected and functioning. You might also need to check if the target Windows installation is set as the active partition. Remember that the specific steps and terminology may vary depending on your computer's BIOS. Consult your computer's manual or manufacturer's website for more detailed instructions.

If you want to boot your computer from another drive, you'll need to first install an operating system on that drive. You have two options: either use a third-party tool to migrate your existing operating system from your old boot drive to the new hard drive, or perform a clean installation of Windows 10 on the new hard drive. For a guide on how to do a clean install, you can refer to this link: Clean Install Windows 10.

2. How do I install Windows 10 on one computer from another computer?

By signing into your account on the Microsoft website, you can remove it from your old device, install Windows 10 on your new computer, and link it to your Microsoft account to activate.

**3. Can I clone Windows 10 to another PC?** Yeah, you can definitely clone Windows 10 to another PC. But there are a few things to keep in mind to make sure the cloning works: 1. **Hardware Compatibility**: Make sure the new PC has hardware that's compatible with Windows 10. Different hardware might need specific drivers, and the cloned system might not start up if crucial drivers are missing. 2. **Disk Partitioning**: The target PC's hard drive partitions should be similar to the source PC's. If the source PC has just one system partition, the target PC needs the same setup. 3. **Cloning Software**: Use a trustworthy cloning tool like Clonezilla, Acronis True Image, or Windows' built-in Disk Management. These tools let you create a copy of your Windows 10 install and move it to the new PC. 4. **Bootable Media**: After cloning, you might have to make a bootable USB or DVD with the right Windows 10 installation media. This comes in handy if the cloned system doesn't boot straight away due to UEFI/BIOS differences or other stuff. 5. **Activate Windows**: The cloned Windows 10 might need reactivation on the new PC. Usually, Windows will reactivate itself using the digital license linked to your Microsoft account. If it doesn't, you might need to hit up Microsoft Support. Keep in mind that cloning isn't always the best way to move to a new PC, since it could cause driver conflicts or performance problems. Installing a fresh copy of Windows 10 and then transferring your files and settings is usually a better bet for a smooth transition.

Yes, you can clone Windows 10 to another PC. You can accomplish this by cloning the Windows 10 installation onto another computer using cloning software such as Todo Backup. This will enable you to have an exact replica of your Windows 10 setup on the second computer.

Indeed, you can. Windows will load normally if you install it on the same hardware. However, upon installation, Windows will first detect any new hardware and proceed to install the necessary drivers before it can be fully utilized.