Are you confused by terms like recovery drive and boot drive? Are they the same thing? They're not.
A Recovery Drive is an external storage device that stores info about your Windows 10 operating system on a DVD or USB drive. Having a copy of Windows 10 stored on another external source, like a DVD or USB, lets you reinstall the OS without severely compromising your data. A Recovery Drive can act as a safe harbor in case of hardware failure or other mishaps.
A boot drive is an internal hard disk or solid-state drive (HDD or SSD) from which a computer can start up or boot. It's a physical hard drive within a computer that stores essential files, including the operating system, commonly referred to as DOS, UNIX, or Linux. Relying solely on a boot drive isn't ideal, as hardware failures or Windows crashes can occur.
So they have different jobs, and the startup disk is not the recovery disk.
**Step 1.** To create a recovery drive for your current operating system, click the search box and type “recovery drive.”
**Note:** Before you proceed, make sure your USB or DVD is formatted to NTFS. While Windows will format the drive to FAT32 during the process, it needs to be NTFS to begin with.
<strong><img alt="Open Recovery Drive" height="499" data-src="/images/en/screenshot/todo-backup/guide/open-recovery-drive.png" width="574"></strong>
**Step 2.** The "Create a recovery drive" tool will prompt you to make one immediately. If you choose to "Back up system files to the recovery drive," the USB drive may take several minutes (or up to an hour in some cases) to create. But you'll end up with a bootable disk that you can use to reinstall Windows at any time. We recommend this, but it's up to you. Click "Next."
Interestingly, Windows 11 offers an option to “Copy the recovery drive to a recovery disc” (not system files) – this copies the hidden recovery drive that's created when you install Windows to a disc, and allows you to delete it after you're done.
**Step 3:** Choose the USB drive or DVD you want to use as your recovery drive. Make sure there's nothing important on it, since everything will be deleted. When you're ready, click “Next.”
**Step 4:** When it's done, click **Create** to have Windows format the USB drive and copy over the necessary files. This can take a while, especially if you're backing up system files.
**Step 5.** When the process is finished, you can close the "Recovery Drive" window. If you're using Windows 11 or a newer version of Windows, it will ask if you want to delete the recovery partition. If you do this, you'll need to use the recovery drive to restart and reset your computer in the future.
This process might take some time, but it will be worth it in the long run if your Windows installation is corrupted or having issues.
In almost all cases, there's no need to boot from the recovery drive. If Windows fails to start up properly twice in a row, it boots from the recovery sector on the next restart and runs Advanced Startup options on the third.
It would use the same resources as the recovery disk.
If Windows doesn't automatically run these tools, you may need to insert your recovery drive or Windows 8 or 10 installation disc, boot the computer from it, and begin the recovery process that way.
You may need to change the boot order in your BIOS settings if necessary.
While a recovery drive is enough to reinstall the system, what about your personal data? It's gone and not recoverable through a recovery drive. This is where a system image backup comes in handy.
A restore point will revert Windows to the state it was in when that point was created, while a system image will restore Windows like it's brand new, but without any of your data or settings – so you'd have to set everything up again.
A system backup contains all system files as well as user files. It can be used to restore the system to the state it was in when the backup was created in case of a major failure.
You might think that making a system backup is a hassle, but there are free online backup tools that can help with that. One excellent free backup software is Todo Backup by Tools.
1. Launch Todo Backup, then click "Create Backup" on the main interface, and then click "Select backup contents".
**Step 2.** Click on **Operating System** among the four options to start the recovery.
Step 3: The system partition will be selected automatically, you just need to choose the location.
4. You can save the backup to a local drive, cloud, or NAS. You can also connect an external hard drive to save your system backup.
5. Under the "Options" on the bottom left, you can customize settings. Click "Backup Now" to start the backup process.
* After the backup is complete, you can check the backup status, restore, open, or delete the backup by right-clicking the backup task on the left.
With Tools, you get 250GB of free cloud storage. And it's optimized for Windows 11. Though if you have an older version of Windows, it will back up your system and personal files like a pro.
In this competitive world, you can't afford to lose data at any cost. Data loss can lead to significant losses in the long run. Hence, backing up system data is a good way to protect yourself.
"Restore Drive" and "Boot Drive" are two different terms. A restore drive is a copy of an operating system, whereas a boot drive is the operating system itself. We've provided an in-depth explanation to help you understand the difference between the two.